Environmental Management
GIS applications help in documenting the known hazards like geological faults or
mine workings. It has many applications beyond the environmental industry. Use
of GIS tools improve the process for assessing the environment effect of change
(natural or man-made) upon a location’s resources and the ability to measure
areas, calculate degrees of change, visualize changes over time, report or share
the findings.
Study of animal populations at a variety of scales, habitat corridors, migration
patterns, mapping and inventorying vegetation across landscapes are made easier.
GIS gives a better understanding of how elements of natural communities interact
across a landscape.
GIS applications are used worldwide in ecology labs of parks, agencies, planning
departments etc. to promote sustainable growth.